POCT has been included in the healthcare system to give laboratory testing outside of the main laboratory with specialised laboratory testing space. The methodology, testing techniques, and outcomes, like any change in service delivery, have advantages and cons.
POCT has the following advantages:
Efficiency:
Since multiplex testing is done at the patient's bedside or close to the place of patient care, portable diagnostics employs an efficient workflow approach. The testing is done in a clinical management environment. The requirement for testing is determined at the bedside, and the testing is carried out promptly.
Diagnosis and Treatment Speed:
Rapid test findings have the potential to speed up medical decision-making. The POCT is completed, and medical care can be provided as soon as possible. Aside from faster treatment implementation, the approach is more efficient for the physician because there is no need to re-familiarize with the case when test results are returned from a central laboratory.
Expansion of Testing Capabilities:
Provide laboratory testing in a range of locations both within and outside of the health care facility. Underserved communities, remote locales, and locations with insufficient infrastructure or staff are examples of non-traditional testing settings or conditions (eg, disaster, accident, or military sites).
Stability and Convenience of Handling of Specimens:
Unprocessed samples, such as whole blood, do not require centrifugation or processing.
Lower risk of sample degradation because most portable diagnostics began and completed quickly after the sample is taken. Because of analyse instability, exposure to the environment, cellular metabolism, and temperature fluctuation, samples delivered to the central laboratory may undergo alterations.
Sample volume affects patient convenience by reducing blood loss and anaemia in patients who require regular silver assay testing, as well as neonatal and paediatric benefit from reduced specimen volume.
Lean Process:
Leaner because fewer steps are required to achieve the result, such as eliminating the requirement for processing and aliquoting, transporting the specimen to the core laboratory, and conveying results back to clinical personnel.
POCT Devices:
· Reduced operational and storage space needs.
· A diverse range of Analyses.
· Enables testing to take place in a variety of places.
· The ability to adapt to a wide range of medical demands including multiplex testing & Sensitive Testing.
Improved Patient Outcomes:
The instant availability of test results can be connected to patient care to enable the flow of individual patients through the system faster or to handle more patients in a shorter period.
Other Personalized Advantages for Patients
· Convenience
The testing and consultation, as well as possible treatment, take happen within the same visit — this is referred to as Test & Treat.
· Improved Testing Accessibility
This is similar to the preceding benefit, but not everyone lives close to a pathology testing facility, especially those in rural and isolated areas of the nation; POCT at the GP or maybe a drugstore may be closer than a pathology collecting centre.
Clinical Advantages
· More rapid diagnosis or exclusion of diagnosis
· More appropriate care
· Better treatment results
Improved Patient management
Healthcare providers will want to manage your healthcare to the best of their abilities; for some, POCT of certain multiplex tests might help them do so, especially when silver assay test results are required fast. As a result, healthcare facilities in rural and distant areas are eager to have access to POCT.
Point of Care testing is being used at medical establishments other than hospitals. Top users include urgent care centres, surgical centres, imaging centres, outpatient clinics, emergency medical services, long-term care institutions, and even cardiology practises.
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How a portable diagnostic solution can help in personalised patient care?
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