LIPIDS AND PHATS

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Lipids:

composed largely of carbon and hydrogen

They are not true polymers

They are grouped together because they do not mix with water (Nonpolar)

Fats are lipids whose main function is long term energy storage

Other functions:

Insulation in higher vertebrates

"shock absorber" for internal organs

"shock absorber" for internal organs

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SATURATED AND UNSATURATED PHATS

fatty acids of unsaturated fats (plant oils) contain double bonds

These prevent them from solidifying at room temperature

Saturated fats (lard) lack double bonds

They are solid at room temperature

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