Weight loss pills work through various mechanisms to aid in weight reduction. Here's a more detailed description of how some common types of weight loss pills function:
Appetite suppressants: These pills target the hunger-regulating centers in the brain. They typically work by affecting neurotransmitters such as serotonin or norepinephrine, which help control feelings of hunger and satiety. By reducing appetite, these pills can make you feel fuller for longer, leading to decreased calorie consumption.
Thermogenics: Thermogenic weight loss pills aim to increase the body's metabolism and energy expenditure. They often contain stimulants like caffeine, green tea extract, or synephrine, which can temporarily raise the body's core temperature and stimulate metabolism. The increased metabolic rate can result in burning more calories even at rest.
Fat blockers: These pills inhibit the action of certain enzymes, such as lipase, that break down dietary fat in the digestive system. By blocking the absorption of dietary fat, they reduce the number of calories absorbed by the body. The undigested fat is then eliminated through bowel movements. Orlistat is a common fat-blocking medication.