Causes, Signs, and Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease(CKD), a long-term condition, is characterized by the gradual loss of kidney function over time. The kidneys are necessary for controlling blood pressure, removing waste products and excess fluids from the blood, and maintaining the body's electrolyte balance. Exactly when the kidneys are hurt or ruined, their ability to do these jobs is compromised.

Chronic renal disease has many causes, including:
1. Diabetes: One of the main causes of CKD is diabetes which isn't under control. The kidney's veins can be harmed by high glucose levels.
The blood pressure: CKD can occur as a result of strain on the kidney veins caused by hypertension.
2. Glomerulonephritis: This condition, which involves inflammation of the kidney's filtering units (glomeruli), can be caused by infections, immune disorders, or genetics.
3. Polycystic kidney contamination (PKD): A hereditary condition wherein the kidneys foster liquid-filled sores, ultimately broadening and losing capability.
4. Different situations: Long-term use of certain medications, kidney infections, blocked urinary tracts, and other autoimmune conditions can also cause chronic kidney disease (CKD).