Artificial intelligence (AI) buzzwords like "machine learning" and "deep learning" often get thrown around, but what do they really mean, and how are they impacting industries like banking and telecommunications? It's time to demystify the AI hierarchy and explore how these technologies are not just buzzwords but powerful tools driving innovation and efficiency. ✔Some Definitions ⬤ AI (Artificial Intelligence) is the broadest term, encompassing any intelligent behavior exhibited by machines. This includes diverse techniques like rule-based systems, expert systems, and machine learning. ⬤ ML (machine learning) is a subfield of AI where algorithms learn from data without explicit programming. ML models can identify patterns, make predictions, and improve over time. ⬤ Deep learning is a specific type of machine learning inspired by the structure and function of the brain. Deep learning models use artificial neural networks with multiple layers to learn complex relationships in data. ⬤ Generative AI: A subfield of ML where algorithms learn to create new data, like text, images, or code, similar to the training data. ✔Applications in Banking and Telco Both the banking and telecommunications industries are actively leveraging this AI hierarchy to drive innovation and efficiency. Here are some examples: ►Banking: ⬤ Fraud Detection: ML algorithms analyze transaction data to identify suspicious activity in real-time, preventing fraudulent transactions. ⬤ Credit Scoring: Deep learning models assess creditworthiness based on diverse data points, making risk assessments more accurate and personalized. ►Telco: ⬤ Network Optimization: Deep learning models analyze network traffic patterns to optimize resource allocation and anticipate network congestion. ⬤ Customer Churn Prediction: ML algorithms identify customers at risk of leaving, enabling targeted marketing campaigns to retain them.