Equity carve-outs are a strategic strategy for companies seeking to unlock value, enhance operational focus, and position themselves competitively in the market. They involve selling a minority stake in a subsidiary through an IPO, while retaining control. The benefits include immediate capital infusion, enhanced valuation, focused management attention, strategic flexibility, increased market visibility, and the ability to attract and retain top talent. However, companies should conduct thorough planning and analysis to ensure alignment with broader corporate objectives and market conditions.