This blog will tell you about macular degradation in detail. While some might not recognize the term, many are familiar with its symptoms, such as blurry or distorted vision, difficulty recognizing faces, and seeing straight lines as wavy. This blog related to Vedicmed explains the meaning of macular degeneration, its symptoms, cause, and the Ayurvedic remedy for it in detail.
Macular Degeneration, also known as Age Related Macular Degeneration(AMD), is a condition that blurs the central vision. The macula (the part of the eye that is responsible for sharp and clear vision) can be damaged by aging or any other factor.
AMD is the leading cause of visual impairment among older adults. It may not lead to blindness, but it can make it difficult for you to read, drive, or do household chores like fixing things in your home.
Degeneration can happen very slowly for some and much more quickly for others. Early AMD can cause no vision loss. Regular eye exams are important to detect AMD.
Age-related macular degeneration can be classified into two different types:
1. Dry Macular Degeneration:
Atrophic AMD is the most common type of AMD. The macula thins out as we age. Dry AMD can be classified into three stages: early, intermediate or late. The disease often develops slowly and over a long period of time. There are some ways to improve your vision if you have late dry AMD. If you have only one eye with late dry AMD, then your other eye can be protected.
2. Wet Macular Degeneration:
Wet AMD, also known as advanced Neovascular AMD, is a less-known form of late AMD that causes greater vision loss. Wet AMD may occur at any stage, but is usually the later stage. It occurs when abnormal blood vessel formation behind the eye causes damage to the macula. Wet AMD can be treated in many ways.
Risk factors of Macular Degeneration:
Ø Your risk of AMD increases as you age. People over 55 are more likely to develop AMD.
Ø Macular degeneration runs in your family: If macular degeneration runs in your family, it means that you have a higher chance of developing this eye condition if one or more of your family members, such as parents or siblings, have been diagnosed with it. Family history plays a significant role in determining your risk of developing macular degeneration.
Ø Smoking: Smoking tobacco is a well-known risk factor for macular degeneration. It can damage the blood vessels in the eyes, leading to decreased blood flow to the macula, which is the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. Smoking also introduces harmful chemicals into the body, which can accelerate the progression of macular degeneration and increase the risk of vision loss.
Ø Obesity, weight issues, and related issues: Being overweight or obese, as well as having related health issues like high blood pressure or diabetes, can increase your risk of developing macular degeneration. These conditions can affect the blood vessels in the eyes and lead to inflammation, oxidative stress, and other factors that contribute to macular degeneration. Maintaining a healthy weight and managing related health issues through lifestyle changes and medical treatment can help reduce the risk of developing macular degeneration.
Ø Cardiac problems: Heart-related issues, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and heart disease, are linked to an increased risk of macular degeneration. The health of the cardiovascular system is closely connected to the health of the blood vessels throughout the body, including those in the eyes. Damage to the blood vessels can impair blood flow to the macula and contribute to the development or progression of macular degeneration. Managing cardiac problems through lifestyle modifications, medication, and regular medical care can help lower the risk of macular degeneration and promote overall eye health.
Symptoms of Macular degeneration:
1. Blurred Vision: A common early symptom where central vision becomes blurry or fuzzy.2. Distorted Vision: Straight lines may appear wavy or distorted, making it difficult to see fine details.3. Dark or Empty Areas: Blind spots or dark areas may develop in the center of your vision, affecting tasks like reading or recognizing faces.4. Difficulty Seeing in Low Light: Reduced ability to see clearly in dimly lit environments or at night.5. Decreased Color Perception: Colors may appear less vibrant or faded.6. Straight Lines Appearing Curved: A common symptom of advanced AMD where straight lines may appear bent or crooked.7. Difficulty Recognizing Faces: Faces may become harder to recognize, especially when looking directly at them.
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Ayurvedic Treatment for Macular Degeneration
ActionMacular Degeneration, also known as Age Related Macular Degeneration(AMD), is a condition that blurs the central vision. The macula (the part of the eye that is responsible for sharp and clear vision) can be damaged by aging or any other factor.