MIRACLES OF QUR'AN

Prophecy of Makkah's Conquest

Quranic Verse and Reference

Arabic Verse:

لَقَدْ صَدَقَ اللَّـهُ رَسُولَهُ الرُّؤْيَا بِالْحَقِّ لَتَدْخُلُنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ إِن شَاءَ اللَّـهُ آمِنِينَ مُحَلِّقِينَ رُؤُوسَكُمْ وَمُقَصِّرِينَ لَا تَخَافُونَ ۚ فَعَلِمَ مَا لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا فَجَعَلَ مِن دُونِ ذَٰلِكَ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا - Surah Al-Fath (48:27)

English Translation:

"Allah has fulfilled the vision of His Messenger in truth. You will surely enter the Masjid al-Haram, if Allah wills, in safety, with your heads shaved and hair shortened, not fearing anyone. He knew what you did not know, and has arranged before that a victory near at hand."

Detailed Analysis of the Miracle

1. Prophecy of Makkah's Conquest

Surah Al-Fath, verse 27, reveals a prophecy made by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) regarding the eventual conquest of Makkah by the Muslims. The verse refers to a vision the Prophet had, where he saw himself and his companions entering the Kaabah in Makkah in a state of peace and security, with their heads shaved and hair shortened - signs of completing the pilgrimage (Hajj). This vision came to pass in the year 630 CE, two years after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah, when the Muslims were allowed to perform Umrah but were not allowed to enter the city that year.

The prophecy in this verse was a promise from Allah that the Muslims would enter Makkah in peace, an event that seemed impossible at the time due to the conflict between the Quraysh (the tribe that controlled Makkah) and the Muslims. The fulfillment of this prophecy is a clear miracle, as it predicted an event with such certainty, even though at the time the Muslims were not in a position of power in Makkah.

2. The Significance of the Prophecy

The conquest of Makkah was a turning point in Islamic history. It marked the end of Quraysh's hostile control over the city, which was the birthplace of Islam, and the final stage of the establishment of Islam as a dominant faith in Arabia. The prophecy of this victory, delivered by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), was a source of great hope for the early Muslims, who had endured years of persecution and hardship.

The words "You will surely enter the Masjid al-Haram" referred to the sacred mosque in Makkah, which was not only a place of worship but also a symbol of the city's importance to the Muslims. To prophesy that they would eventually enter the city, while they were still in a position of weakness, was a miraculous promise that could only have come from Allah.

3. The Vision of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

The vision mentioned in this verse was a significant event. It was given to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in a dream, as described in the Hadith (sayings of the Prophet). The vision took place during the time when the Muslims had been unable to enter Makkah due to the ongoing conflict and the terms of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah. The treaty had been a peaceful agreement between the Quraysh and the Muslims, but it had been an agreement that limited the Muslims' ability to perform their religious rites in Makkah.

In this vision, the Prophet saw himself and his followers entering Makkah in peace, something that seemed impossible at the time. The fact that this prophecy was fulfilled with such precision shows the divine power behind the words of the Prophet. The Muslims did indeed enter Makkah two years later, not in fear, but in peace, fulfilling the prophecy as described in the Quran.

4. The Fulfillment of the Prophecy

In 630 CE, after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was violated by the Quraysh, the Muslims were able to march toward Makkah with an army of 10,000 men. The Quraysh, unable to mount a defense, surrendered to the Muslims without a fight. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) entered Makkah, as prophesied, in safety, with his companions. The conquest was marked by a display of mercy and tolerance. The idols around the Kaabah were destroyed, and the city was purified of idolatry.

The prophecy of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was not only a sign of his truthfulness but also a clear manifestation of Allah's divine plan. The Muslims entered Makkah in peace, as the verse foretold, and the city became the center of the growing Islamic state.

Anecdote and Conclusion

The fulfillment of the prophecy regarding the conquest of Makkah was a moment of immense pride and joy for the early Muslims. It symbolized the culmination of their struggle and the triumph of faith over adversity. One of the companions of the Prophet, Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, expressed his amazement at how precisely the prophecy had come true. It was not just a military victory but a victory for faith, for Allah's plan, and for the Prophet's leadership.

As the Muslims entered Makkah, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) demonstrated profound mercy. The Quraysh, who had been the Muslims' enemies for so long, were forgiven by the Prophet, and the city was cleansed of its idols. The Quraysh, who had once persecuted the Muslims, saw the grace and dignity of the Prophet and were struck by the power of his leadership.

This event serves as a reminder of Allah's power to bring about His promises. The conquest of Makkah was not just the victory of an army; it was the victory of Allah's will, and the fulfillment of a prophecy that seemed impossible to the human eye. The verse in Surah Al-Fath is a testament to the truth of the Quran and the divine nature of the message brought by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

The prophecy of Makkah's conquest is not just a historical event but a miracle that affirms the Quran's divine origin and the reality of Allah's guidance in the lives of His believers. It encourages us to trust in Allah's promises, knowing that, like the early Muslims, we too can experience the fulfillment of divine guidance in our lives.