HELIUS AND PHAETHON

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Helius was the god of the sun. He ruled no particular area

on the earth’s surface because he had not been present

when Zeus was busy assigning jobs to the gods. Helius’s

main job was to ride a chariot across the sky each day. This

chariot was very important because, in fact, it was the sun

itself. The sun gave light and warmth to the earth, and its

travels across the heavens caused day and night. Helius

was careful never to let anything jeopardize the daily rising

and setting of the sun.

Although he was very busy, Helius had an affair with

Clymene, a mortal woman. Clymene lived in the

geographical area that is now known as Ethiopia. The

couple had a son named Phaethon. Soon after the birth of

Phaethon, the love affair ended, and Clymene married a

prince who raised the boy as his own son. The prince and

Clymene had other children after their marriage, and they

all lived very happily for many years.

The happiness of the royal family was shattered,

however, when Clymene confided to Phaethon that her

husband, the prince, was not the boy’s real father.

Clymene told Phaethon that his father was Helius, the sun

god. Phaethon was amazed at what his mother told him. Phaethon was so obsessed with this shocking news

that he bragged about his important father to the other

boys at school. However, the other boys did not believe

him, and although they were his friends, the boys teased

Phaethon about his story. They just could not believe that

their friend was the son of a god, suspecting instead that

this story was just another one of Phaethon’s fantasies.

One of his friends challenged Phaethon and said, “If Helius

is really your father, show us some proof. Then we will

believe you.”

Determined to show his friends that he was telling the

truth, Phaethon went home and asked his mother to help

him prove that Helius was really his father. Clymene had

no physical evidence available to prove that the god was

her son’s father. However, she promised to show Phaethon

the way to Helius’s palace where he could ask the god

himself for some proof.

With his mother’s directions, Phaethon easily found

the god’s palace. He could hardly believe his eyes when he

saw it for the first time. It was the most magnificent

building the boy had ever seen. In fact, it was probably one

of the most beautiful palaces ever built. Nervously,

Phaethon approached the majestic dais where Helius was

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