The symptoms vary for each woman and can range from mild to severe and severe nausea and vomiting can be referred to as hyperemesis gravidarum. Consult gyne doctors in Siliguri if your symptoms worsen over the days.
Nausea and vomiting are common conditions that affect up to 80% pregnant women in the first trimester of their pregnancy. Although it is most generally referred to as "morning sickness", it can occur at any point during the day. The symptoms vary for each woman and can range from mild to severe and severe nausea and vomiting can be referred to as hyperemesis gravidarum. Consult gyne doctors in Siliguri if your symptoms worsen over the days.
Table of contents:
1. Causes of Nausea and Vomiting during Pregnancy
2. Remedial treatments
3. When to visit a doctor
Causes of Nausea and Vomiting during Pregnancy
The main reason for nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy cannot be confirmed. There are many factors like metabolic, endocrine, gastrointestinal, and psychological factors that come into play. Estrogen may also be a contributor as women with hyperemesis gravidarum are reported to have higher levels of estrogen. In some rare cases, prenatal vitamins that contain iron may cause nausea.
Vomiting may also be a result of many non-obstric disorders or central nervous system disorders like migraine.
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Remedial treatments
Commonly, morning sickness is manageable and doesn't need to be treated by a doctor. However, there may be some factors that inflate the severity of the symptoms. Here are a few things recommended by gyne doctors in Siliguri that you could do to make yourself feel better.
Rest: A pregnant body requires plenty of rest as feeling tired can make the nausea worse.
Liquids: Vomiting can cause a loss of fluid, so it is important to maintain a constant intake of fluids ideally in small amounts throughout the day.Sucking on ice cubes made from water or fruit juice or trying lollipops should help.
Food: Consuming smaller portions of food at shorter intervals is known to relieve nausea.Dry and savory foods are usually better tolerated than by the body in comparison sweet or spicy foods. Replace hot meals with cold ones as they have fewer odors.
Empty stomach: Avoid having an empty stomach. Many women have found that eating plain biscuits about 20 minutes before getting up helps.
Triggers: Identify and avoid any nausea triggers.
Ginger supplements: Some studies have shown that ginger supplements help reduce nausea symptoms during pregnancy.
Medication: If the symptoms are still severe and refuse to subside even after attempting many self care measures, you may consider a short course of anti- sickness medication that is safe to use during pregnancy.
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When to visit a doctor
Although doctor visits may be unnecessary for mild symptoms, you should immediately get checked if you notice any of the symptoms are of particular concern.
Abdominal pain Fever Bloody or bilious emesis No fetal motion or heart sounds Abnormal neurologic examination Persistent or worsening symptoms
Dr. Monica Agarwal is one of the finest gyne doctors in Siliguri. Specializing in Gynecology and Obstetrics, she offers end-to-end gynecological treatments for all women. From treating various gynecological conditions in women to conducting periodical check-ups to keep a track of health and offering all kinds of pregnancy related treatments, she provides complete care and treatment. As a specialized and experienced doctor in her field she also helps women understand the actual cause of their gynecological issues and prescribes the best treatments for the same.
