Childhood cancer awareness

Childhood cancer

Childhood cancers have significant better curative rate compared to adult cancer. Over years, India has improved significantly in treatment of solid and blood cancer in Paediatric age group.

Every year, over four Lakh cases of childhood cancer are detected in the world and 50,000 cases are detected in India. 2018, Global Initiative of Childhood Cancer was announced by World Health Organisation. Golden Ribbon is universal symbol for childhood cancer awareness and September is the golden month for awareness of childhood cancer.

How is Childhood cancer different from adult cancer?

Blood cancers, lymphomas, bone tumours, brain tumours are seen in Paediatric age group, while breast, prostate, lung, oral, stomach cancer, multiple myeloma are seen in adult. A child is resilient warrior – fights like a Superhero. Child's innocence regarding his diagnosis, appearance, financial strain, and prognosis- indirectly boosts a positive attitude – positively affects the treatment. Childhood cancers
respond better to chemotherapy and side effect are much less.

What is the reason behind cancer in paediatric age group?
Pollution, adulteration in food, increase in junk food, lifestyle changes, exposure to chemicals/insecticides/fertilisers/plastics are few of the reasons for genetic mutation leading to disturbance in cell division mechanism in body leading to unstoppable multiplication of cells- leading to cancer. Even after numerous scientific researches, causes of cancer still need further studies. Very little is known about prevention of cancer. in today's era with latest technology, recent advances, early diagnosis, and better treatment facilities – the cure of childhood cancer has shown significant better results. Prevention of cancer will still require tremendous research and studies.

What are early Signs/Symptoms of childhood cancer?
Early diagnosis and timely treatment is the most important prognostic factor in treatment of childhood cancer.