Rules to the PEMDAS Rule

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P:Parentheses 

Perform operations inside of parenthesis or groups before you do anything else (if there are no groups or parentheses, you can skip this step).

E:Exponents

Next, after performing operations inside of parenthesis and groupings (if there are any), apply any exponents (if there are no exponents, you can skip this step).

M and D:Multiplication and Division 

Next, after the parentheses and groups and the exponents, perform multiplying/dividing from left to right based on whichever operation is first).

A/S: Addition and Subtraction

Finally, after multiplying and/or dividing, perform adding/subtracting from left to right based on whichever operation is first).

3+1*4

4*4=16

27/{8-5} squared

27/3 squared

27/9=3


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