Surnames and Meanings

Bengali Surnames, Meaning and Their Origin

The Bengali surnames or titles have originated from clan names, village or place names, group names, occupation etc. It is from folk to modernity. For example The surname Mondol has come from Morol or village headman.

Bengali Brahmin: The different Brahmin communities of Bengal have their own traditional accounts of origin, which are generally found in various genealogical texts known as kulagranthas or kulapanjikas.

Bengali Brahmin Hold Surnames – Acharya, Adhikari, Aich, Bagchi, Banerjee, Bandopadhyay, Bhattacharjee, Chatterjee, Chakraborty, Debnath, Ganguly, Ghatak, Roy, Misra, Mukherjee, Nath, Munshi, Pathak, Sanyal, Tagore, Tewary.

Bengali Baidya: Baidya is a caste community confined to Bengal, which has traditionally claimed Brahmin status, but has been most commonly associated with the Ambashtha caste or sub-caste. Ambashthas are believed to have originated from Brahmin father and Vaishya mother.

Bengali Baidya Hold Surnames — Sengupta, Dasgupta, Duttagupta, Gupta, Sensharma.

Bengali Kayastha: Bengali Kayastha is a caste in India. Kulin Kayastha and Maulika Kayastha are the two sub castes of Kayastha caste.

Bengali Kayastha Hold Surnames – Bose, Basu, Biswas, Chandra, Chanda, Dutta, Datta, Guha, Mitra.

Bengali Baishya: Bengali Baishya caste belongs to the business community.

Bengali Baishya Hold Surnames – Saha, Poddar, Bhowmik, Sarkar, Choudhury, Sikdar.

Bengali Mahishya: Bengali Mahishyas are one of the predominant castes in West Bengal, especially in the southern districts of Howrah, Paschim Mednipur,Purba Mednipur,Hooghly,and South 24 Parganas.

Bengali Mahishya Hold Surnames – Sasmal, Manna, Samanta, Santra, Dinda

Bengali Ugra Kshatriya: Ugra Kshatriya is a higher-caste.Ugra Kshatriya or Aguri, known as The Followers of Lord Shiva.

Bengali Ugra Kshatriya Hold Surnames – samanta,Konar,Panja,Jana

Bengali Gandhabanik: Gandhabaniks are a Bengali hindu trading caste, traditionally used to trade in perfumes, incense and exotic spices. The lineage of the Gandhabaniks can be traced from the nine gotras namely Alimyan, Bharadwaj, Kashyap, Krishnatreya, Moudgalya, Nrisingha, Ram rishi, Sabarna and Sandilya. The Gandhabanik society is traditionally divided into four groups namely Desh, Sangha, Abat and Santrish.The family names of the Desh are Saha, Sadhu, Laha, Khan and Rudra. The family names of the Auts are Datta, Dhar, Dhar and Nag.

Bengali Namasudra: Namasudra (also Namassej or Namassut) is the name of an Indian community originally from certain regions of Bengal, India. They were traditionally engaged in cultivation and as boatmen.

Bengali Namasudra Hold Surnames – Mondal, Biswas, Sarkar, Kirtania, Ray, Halder, Hira

Bengali Sadgop: The Sadgop derive their name from the Sanskrit word sad meaning good and gopa meaning a milkman. They claim to be descendants of the God Krishna. Gaya and Vrindaban are their pilgrim centers. They Sadgop are divided into two groups, the Kulin and Mulika, with the former further sub-divided into the eastern and western Kulin. Further sub-divided into the Ghosh and Sarhesia.

Bengali Sadgop hold surnames – Bhunia, Ghosh, Kuila, Dandapat, Mahapatra, Bera, Pal, Jana, Patra, Sarkar, Mondal, karan, Ray

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