V was born Kim Tae-hyung on December 30, 1995, in the of , South Korea, and grew up in . He is the eldest of three children, with a younger brother and sister. V first aspired to be a professional singer in elementary school. With his father's support, he began taking saxophone lessons in early middle school as a means of pursuing the career. V eventually became a trainee for after passing an audition in .

After graduating from in 2014, V enrolled in Global Cyber University—he graduated in August 2020 with a major in Broadcasting and Entertainment. As of 2021, he is enrolled at , pursuing a in Advertising and Media.

Career2013–present: BTSMain article:

Pre-debut, he was the "secret member" of BTS. Fans were unaware of his existence as his agency wished to keep him a surprise. He stated the concept had made him feel uneasy and lonely as he thought it was because he might get cut from the team. On June 13, 2013, he made his debut as a member of on 's with the track "No More Dream" from their debut single album, 2 Cool 4 Skool. He was first credited for music composition in when he co-wrote and co-produced the song "Hold Me Tight". He also contributed to writing lyrics for the song "Fun Boyz", co-composed by bandmate Suga. For the song "Run", V's melody was used with 's original lyrics for the next album . Furthermore, he contributed to music composition and lyrics for a solo song called "Stigma" from the album . V has also released, unofficially, a cover of "Hug Me" with bandmate as well as a cover of "" by .

In May 2018, his second solo song, "Singularity" was released as the trailer for BTS' then upcoming third LP, . The track made its UK radio debut on BBC radio on October 25. A month after its release, added "Singularity" to its "Top 50 songs for the month of June 2018" playlist and included it in their Critics' list of the "Top 50 BTS songs" at number 28. Overall, "Singularity" was generally well received by critics and as a result was mentioned on several year end Critics' Choice lists. The ranked it twentieth on its list of "The 65 Best Songs of 2018" alongside "Fake Love", Pop Music Critic Mikael Wood named it the fourth "best and most replay worthy song of 2018", and Guardian Music Critic Laura Snapes included it as one of her favourite tracks in their "Best Music of 2018: Albums and Tracks" list.

On October 24, V became one of the youngest recipients of the prestigious fifth-class Hwagwan medal, awarded to him by the along with the other members of BTS for their role in the spread of culture.

V, together with bandmate J-Hope, collaborated with Swedish singer on a song called "" for the soundtrack album of their mobile game . It was released on June 14, 2019 and debuted at number 1 on World Digital Song Sales Chart. Eight months later, he collaborated with bandmate Jimin for the song "Friends" and he also participated in the composition and writing of his solo song, "Inner Child" on their album .

In July 2021, V was appointed by South Korean , along with the other members of BTS, to help "lead the global agenda for future generations, such as sustainable growth" and "expand South Korea's diplomatic efforts and global standing" in the international community.

2016–present: Solo activitiesV in , Japan during , March 23, 2016.

In 2016, V made his acting debut with a supporting role in 's under his real name. He also collaborated with bandmate on a duet for its soundtrack entitled "It's Definitely You". To celebrate BTS' fourth anniversary, V released "4 O'Clock" on June 8, 2017, a song he co-produced with bandmate .

V released his first full solo track outside of BTS, "Scenery", on January 30, 2019 through the group's page. The ballad was written and composed by V—he also photographed the cover artwork—and produced by Big Hit producer Docskim, with additional contributions from two other Big Hit producers, and Hiss Noise. It broke SoundCloud records for reaching 100 million streams from 20 million in over fourteen days, the shortest time for the platform. Over the course of the two weeks following its release, "Scenery" broke the daily streaming record nine times. Seven months later, he released his second solo song and his first full English song entitled "Winter Bear" through SoundCloud, accompanied by a self-directed music video via BTS' channel on August 9. He co-produced the track together with , Hiss Noise, and Adora. He also photographed the cover artwork using his pseudonym Vante.

In 2020, V participated in a song titled "Sweet Night" for the soundtrack of the drama which was released on March 13, 2020. Produced, written and sung by V, the song is entirely in English. The song received generally favourable reviews for its composition, vocal performance and warm lyrics, and debuted at number 2 on 's U.S. Digital Song Sales chart, the highest debut for a Korean soloist in the chart's history. On December 25, 2020, V released a solo track titled "Snow Flower" featuring .

Impact and influence

V coined the phrase "I purple you" during BTS' fanmeeting in November 2016. Ever since then, purple has become a symbol of BTS and their fans. also used the phrase for their anti-bullying campaign in collaboration with BTS.

In 2018, Eugene Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. conducted analytical research on Google search trends relating to the K-pop industry. "V" ranked first on the chart, meaning it was the number one most searched keyword for the past five years in South Korea. In a survey conducted by , V was chosen as the 4th most preferred idol of 2019; he was previously ranked 9th in 2018. In 2021, he ranked first for most popular Korean celebrities in Japan for twenty-eight weeks in a row.

Various artists have cited him as an influence and role model, such as 's Younghoon and Hwall, 's Jaehyun and Jangjun, 's Been, 's Byun Hyun-min, 's Serim, 's Yeosang and Mingi, 's Jungseung and Dylan, Lucente's Bao, 's Yunmin, 's Hanyu, 's Beomgyu, contestants Koo Jungmo, Lee Taeseung and Mahiro Hidaka, and former member .

Artistry

V possesses a singing voice that has received a generally positive critical reception, with particular praise for his vocal range and "husky" tone. He gained wider vocal recognition for his performance of his solo song "Stigma", and was praised for his falsettos that showed off his vocal range and unique musicality. V's tonality on "", the opening track of BTS' (2018), was noted as a prominent "tone setter" on the album by music critic Blanca Méndez. Similarly, Katie Goh of deemed it as "one of V's best vocal performances." Karen Ruffini of stated in their article that "V... has no problem producing super soothing, low tones that are a key element in the overall sound for BTS," with Tamar Herman from also noting that V's lower range is a prominent piece of BTS' music. V's musicality is heavily influenced by his love for jazz and classical music. and are among his inspirations.

As a performer, V's style is known for its "duality", or his ability to evoke various emotions on stage. British journalist Rhian Daly, writing for , particularly noted this when discussing V's performance of "Singularity" during the , describing his movements as "precise and deliberate". Crystal Bell from noted V's performances often work with live cameras in concert venues, and how he utilizes them to create subtle expressions during performances.

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