Class Two
Hadith of Jabir.
سَبَب إيراد الحَديث/سَبَب تَحديث:
The reason for narrating Hadith. I.e. something occured for the narrator to mention the Hadith.
سبب وُرودِ الحَديث:
When there was a reason that prompted Muhammad ﷺ to respond to something or to do something.
Example: the first Hadith in Bulughul Maram where the Prophet ﷺ was asked about making Wudhu from the sea water.
He responded to that by saying:
هُوَ الطَّهورُ ماؤُهُ الحِلُّ مَيتَتُه.
Example of Sabab Iraad & Sabab Wurood from the Hadith of Jibreel:
• Jibreel came to ask about about Islam, Iman & Ihsaan. (Sabab Wurood)
• The chain of this Hadith in Sahih Muslim. (Sabab Iraad)
-> Prophet ﷺ performed Hajj before the Hijrah and he performed only one Hajj after the Hijrah.
- He ﷺ performed 4 Umrahs during his lifetime.
- All Umrahs were performed in the month of Dhul-Qa'ada:
1. Umratul-Hudaybiyah.
2. Umratul-Qadiyyah.
3. Umratul-Ji'iraanah.
4. Umrah combined with this Hajj.
The obligation of Hajj:
The verses of Hajj was revealed at the end of the 9th year according to some scholars. This is considered to be stronger.
Reasons why Prophet did not make Hajj in the Ninth year of Hijrah:
1. After the conquest of Mecca, there were many tribes from all over Arabia who came to Madinah to meet the Prophet, proclaim their Islam and pledge their allegiance to him. This year is referred to as the year of the Delegates.
2. The polytheists were still making Hajj that year.
3. To show the rightfulness of Abu Bakr and that he was most deserving to lead the Ummah after the death of prophet.
4. Polytheists only did Hajj during Dhul-Qa'ada.
5. To allow more of the Sahabah to prepare and make the Hajj with the Prophet.
We as Muslims, we are the Ummah of Ittibaa'.
اتَّبِعُوا وَلا تَبْتَدِعوا،
Follow and do not innovate.
ذُو الحُلَيفَة:
• It is Meqaat for the people of Madeenah, about 11 km from Madeenah.
• It is given this name due to it being known for a plant that grows there.
• In the past it was referred to as Hassaa. Today it's referred to as Abyaar Ali.
أسماء بنت عميس:
• She was the wife of Abu Bakr رضي الله عنه at the time of the Hajj of the Prophet ﷺ.
• She was from the early Muslims.
• She was among those who migrated to Habasha. At that time her husband was Jafar bin Abi Talib رضي الله عنه, and had 3 children.
• Jafar رضي الله عنه died in a battle and then afterwards Abu Bakr رضي الله عنه married her.
• When Abu Bakr died, she was the one who washed him and then eventually Ali رضي الله عنه married her.
║اغتَسِلي وَاستَثفِري بِثَوبٍ وَأَحرِمي،
Take a bath, pad yourself, and enter into Ihram║
• Women who experience Nifaas, postpartum bleeding, they can enter into the state of Ihraam and can remain into the state of Ihraam. They can do everything that a person doing Hajj does except for making Tawaf.
YOU ARE READING
The Cornerstone Narration
Non-Fiction• Hafidh ibn Abdul-Barr said in his book At-Tamheed: "It's the most complete, the most perfect and the best narration reported on Hajj in its entirety" • Al-Qaadi 'Iyaad said in his explanation of Sahih Muslim: "Ibn al-Mundhir authored a thick volu...
