Swedish Part Five

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Lesson 4!

Vocabulary-

Lite- a little

Bara- only

Vet/a- to know

Många- many

Se/- to see

Vän- a friend

Ett rum- a room

En dag- a day

Kosta/- to cost

Krona- crown (Swedish unit of currency/money)

Läs/a- to read

En tidning- a newspaper

En hund- a dog

Varje- each or every

Grammar-

One- en or ett

Two- två

Three- tre

Four- fyra

Five- fem

Six- sex

Seven- sju

Eight- åtta

Nine- nio (pronounced as nie)

Ten- tio (pronounced as tie)

Noun Plurals-

Most of Sweden's noun plurals end in -r but some end in -er, -or, or -ar.

Ett words-

Most don't have a plural marker or they are spelled the same in singular and plural forms. Same as the English word deer. But when an ett word ends in a vowel the suffix is -n.

En words-

The -or suffix- words ending in -a, drop the final vowel and use this suffix.

The -er suffix- many foreign words and words with irregular plurals go into this category.

The -ar suffix- words ending in -e, -en, -el, and -ing.

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