Mrinal’s life was going on as usual when something happened that shook the foundation of her wedded life. Mrinal’s eldest sister-in-law’s sibling, Bindu, came to stay at their house when her widowed mother died and she received ill treatment at the hands of her cousin brothers. While the entire family considered Bindu to be an unwanted burden, Mrinal gave shelter to the orphaned girl despite severe criticism, hostility and opposition. Mrinal also noted her elder sister-in – law’s predicament. Though she had brought her own sister to stay with her out of a sense of concern, upon her husband’s reluctance and displeasure she started treating Bindu badly.Mrinal commented with subtle irony that her sister-in-law dared not show her love for her sister Bindu openly as she was a faithful and obedient wife. Nabar comments that after marriage ownership of the woman passed from father to husband and so Mrinal’s sister- in- law had no power or right to exercise her own free will vis-à-vis Bindu. Mrinal was greatly saddened on seeing Bindu’s maltreatment at the hands of her own sister, who was doing all this in an effort to appease her husband and in-laws. Bindu was made to do all the household chores and fed and clothed very shabbily. Her sister seemed eager to prove to everyone in the family that allowing Bindu to stay on had been a profitable bargain for the family as she provided cheap labour. It was made clear to Bindu that she was a second class citizen in the household. Mrinal wrote in her letter that her elder sister-in-law had neither looks nor money and her poor father had virtually begged and pleaded with the groom’s father so that the marriage might take place. So she was extremely ashamed about her presence in her husband’s house and tried her level best to make herself a non-entity in the household, living an extremely circumscribed existence. Mrinal’s nature was her sister-in-law’s exact opposite and she refused to accept such an extremely subservient, diminutive, puny existence merely to appease others.She wrote that she believed in standing up for what was right and protesting against what was wrong, even though it meant going against the current and swimming against the tide of opposition. She was a rebel. When Mrinal took Bindu under her wings, her elder sister-in-law was secretly relieved, even though she criticised Mrinal in front of other family members for spoiling the girl. Mrinal noted that Bindu was over fourteen years old and so of marriageable age, a fact that her elder sister took great pains to try and conceal. Yet, as Bindu was rather plain looking and an orphan, no one was was bothered about her marriage, nor was a prospective groom ready to accept such a liability as Bindu. When Bindu came to Mrinal, she was apprehensive of the sort of treatment she would get from Mrinal. Mrinal tersely commented that though people were ready to keep unnecessary items in the household, it was not so in the case of an unwanted girl, as she was unwanted as well as an eyesore, best relegated to the dustbin. Yet Bindu’s cousin brothers were cherished in their own house as they were male children.Vrinda Nabar writes in ‘Caste As Woman’: There is a sense of the other when referring to the girl child. One also finds a clear discrimination between the rights and privileges of a daughter/girl and a son/boy….’ (Nabar, p. 65.)
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The Wife's Letter
RandomTagore's famous short story, 'Streer Patra', highlights the suffering, ignominy and neglect that women have to face in a male dominated society. Although set in late nineteenth century Kolkata, Tagore's story has releva...