Biology: Cellular Respiration Notes

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Chemical Equation for Cellular Respiration

C6H12O6+6O2 → 6CO2+6H2O+38 ATP

-one glucose + six oxygen → six carbon dioxide + six water + thirty eight ATP(chemical energy)

-takes place in the cell's mitochondria

   -the "powerhouse" of the cell


Cellular Respiration

-Reactants: C6H12O6+6O2

-Products: 6CO2+6H2O+38 ATP

-Location: mitochondria

-ATP Produced: 38

-Aerobic


Glycolysis

-Reactants: C6H12O6

-Products: 2 pyruvate

-Location: cytoplasm

-ATP Produced: 2

-Anaerobic


Kreb's Cycle

-Reactants: 2 pyruvate

-Products: CO2+NADH+FAD2

-Location: mitochondria

-ATP Produced: 2

-Aerobic


Electron Transport Chain

-Reactants: CO2+NADH+FAD2

-Products: H2O+ATP

-Location: mitochondria

-ATP Produced: 34

-Aerobic


-aerobic respiration requires oxygen

-anaerobic respiration does not require oxygen

-fermentation is anaerobic respiration

   -occurs instead of the Kreb's Cycle in the absence of oxygen

-alcoholic fermentation produces alcohol and ATP

-lactic acid fermentation produces lactic acid and ATP

-the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration

-all living organisms perform cellular respiration

-aerobic respiration releases the most energy from glucose

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