3:0-The...?

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Auf Deutsch (in German), there are three ways of saying 'the'. This makes German a simpler language than Italian in that there are seven (articles)-ja, sieben-in the latter language! 

 Auf Deutsch, we have:

Der (day-er)-masculine

Die (dee)-feminine

und

Das-neuter

WAIT

What do masculine, feminine and neuter all mean?

They're what nouns can be. If you've studied romance languages, like French, Spanish or Italian, then you'll have already understood.

 For those who haven't fully grasped the idea of what the gender of a noun is, well, it dates back to centuries ago, when people gave objects a certain identity. A table, in German, is a boy (masculine)-der Tisch, and so is a tree-der Baum, a man (obviously)-der Mann, whereas feminine nouns are female people (aunt-die Tante, mother, die Mutter, you get the picture) and some other things. Neuter nouns don't have a gender, therefore they are considered neuter. Ever seen 'das Auto' in the advert? It means, 'the car'! It's neuter, too.

 In Italian, you can almost always tell which nouns are masculine (when they end with an -o) and which are feminine (ending with an -a). There are no neuter ones. In German there are many, and unfortunately there isn't really a way of knowing which nouns are masculine, feminine or neuter. Of course, there are some exceptions that you can decipher easily, but we'll get to that later.

 So, learn the following vocabulary and corresponding genders and plural form!

Abend, der (Abende)-evening

Alphabet, das (Alphabete)-alphabet

Beginn, der (only singular)-beginning

Computer, der (Computers/or without plural)-computer

Differenz, die (Differenzen)-difference  

Ende, das-end

Eröffnungsfeier, die (-feiern)-opening ceremony

Ferien, die (only plural)-holidays

Geige, die (Geigen)-violin

Jahr, das (Jahre)-year

Kind, das (Kinder!)-child

Zahl, die (Zahlen)-number






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