THEORETICAL FOUNDATION of NURSING

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TOPIC:THEORETICAL FOUNDATION of NURSING
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*EMPIRICS
      >science of nursing
*ESTHETICS
      >the art of nursing
*PERSONAL
      >method by which nurses approach their patients
*ETHICS
      >moral in nursing
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THEORIES:
1.FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE
  =control of environment (healthy  and ill)
2. VIRGINIA HENDERSON
  =assisting/guiding patient
  =nurses acts as substitute
  =14 components of basic nursing care
3. FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH
  =patient-centered approach (observable)
  =21 problem areas to guide
4. JEAN WATSON
  =human science and care/transpersonal/human to human
5. MADELEINE LEININGER
   =cultural care theory/transcultural care
6. DOROTHEA OREM
   =nursing and self-care activities/self-care deficit
  *wholly compensated(total care)
  *partly compensated (nurse and patient)
7. LYDIA ELOISE HALL
   =3C (core, care, cure)
8. ANNE BOYKIN SAVINA SCHOENHOFER
   =nursing as caring
   *like Henderson
   =dancing of caring
9. SISTER CALLISTA ROY
   =adaptation model (how the person adapts the changing environment)
ex. ngayong pandemic, puro online classes muna 
10. MYRA ESTRIN LEVINE
   =the conservation principle
11. DOROTHY JOHNSON
    =human as a behavioral sytem
    =7 behavioral subsystems
12.BETTY NEWMAN
   =total person care
13.JOYCE TRVELBEE
   =human to human relationship
   =therapeutic use of self
     *hindi feeling close >> be  professional
14.HILDEGARD PEPLAU
   =interpersonal relationship
   =psychiatric nursing
15. IMOGENE KING
   =goal attainment
16. JOSEPHINE G. PATERSON & LORETTA T. ZDERAD
   =humanistic nursing
17. IDA JEAN ORLANDO PELLETIER
   =nursing process (ADPIE)
18. PATRICIA BENNER
   =stages of competence (NACPE)
      >Novice=SN 1st year
      >Advance Beginner=SN graduate
      >Competent= 2 yrs
      >Proficient
      >Expert
19. ERNESTINE WEIDENBACH
   =the prescriptive theory of nursing
   =quality
20.JOYCE FITZPATRICK
   =nursing classification
21.MARTHA ROGERS
   =science of unitary human beings
22.MARGARET NEWMAN
   =expanding consciousness
23. ROSEMARIE RIZZO PARSE
   =human becoming
24. NOLA PENDER
   =health promotion model (health teaching)

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