#november2021 nrsg reviewer
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NLE REFRESHER-RA 9173, BON, LEGAL, ETHICAL PRINCIPLES
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(ETO present na nrsg law)RA 9173- nursing law of 2002
>>NLE=req'd
>>basahin lang, DON'T MEMORIZE
>>qualification: 1. filipino citizen (natural born (by blood), naturalized(ex.foreigner tas ngin fil. citizen))
**virtue of reprocity
2. of good moral character (la kaso)
3. BSN *CHED approved school (tanungin school kung CHED approved school)
RATING: GWA 75%, no grade below 60% per subject
**RA 7164- nursing law of 1991
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LICENSE: privilege
PIC=prof identification card
oath taking-req'd
license: 3 yrs validity >>renewal: reqmts=CPD units
PRIVILEGE
(expiration=birthdate, renewal=birth month)
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Board Of Nursing
7 BON=6 members, 1 chairperson
term of service: 3 yrs
pwede mareappoint once.
maximum term=6yrs
APPOINTMENT:
1. regular
PNA= nominees
PRC= recomendees
PRES OF PHIL= appointees
2. ad interim (replacement, substitute)
*kapag may kulang
3. hold over
*holds position until replaced
POWERS OF BON
1. executive-absolute power
parang malacanang
2. quasi legislative-law-making power
parang congress
3. quasi-judiciary-power to investigate
parang supreme court
3 areas for BON
1. nrsg service
2. nrsg educ.
3. CHN
QUALIFICATIONS FOR BON
1. natural born filipino citizen and resident of the PH
**jus sanguinis-blood
2. member of good standing-PNA
3. RN, masters degree
(nursing educ, other allied health profession)
*more than 50% of the members-master's in nursing
4. atleast 10 yrs of continuous nrsg practice
*last 5yrs sa philippines
5. not convicted of final judgment (moral turpitude)
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NURSING PRACTICE
-suturing of perineal lacerations- with training (RA 9173 section...)
-establish linkages-community
-nrsg educ
-nrsg research
-teacher, supervise nrsg students
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TORTS=civil wrongs committed to a person or property
1. assault-banta
verbal threat
2. battery-willful touching of a person without consent
3. slander- oral defamation
4. libel-written defamation
5. illegal detention-preventing a person to leave a premise
against his will
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A. NEGLIGENCE-commission or omission of an act that a prudent person would do or would do or would not do (tanga)
4 elements 1. duty
2. dereliction of duty/breech of duty
3. damage
4. direct cause
**present dapat lahat para masabi negligent
B. MALPRACTICE- go beyond the scope of practice (pabida, epal)
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FELONIES-acts or omission that are punishable by law by means of deceit or fault
**torts and felony are different (basahin maigi)
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TYPES OF EXECUTION
1. attempted-not all elements are present
ex. papatayin mo sa bangin patient pero la bangin
2. frustrated-all elements are present but the execution is not
ex. lalasunin mo patient pero sa di malamang dahilan, hindi nalason patient
3. consummated-all elements and execution are present
ex. napatay mo na patient
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DEGREE OF PARTICIPATION
1. principal
aa. inducement - mastermind
bb. direct participation
2. accomplice (kasabwat)- before and/or during
3. accessory-conceal evidence
-after crime
-assist to escape
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4 CIRCUMSTANCES THAT AFFECT CRIMINAL ACTION
1. justifying
-no liability, no crime
2. exempting
-no liability; no criminal intent
ex.schizoprenic patient
3. mitigating-lessens penalty
-voluntary surrender, children below 8 yo, elderly
4. aggravating - increases penalty
ex.ginawa sa gabi
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ETHICAL PRINCIPLES
1. autonomy
-freedom to choice
"epikia" -exemption to general rule
**threat to safety
>>informed consent-sa procedure
explain:surgeon
obtain: surgeon
secure: nurse
papirma-surgeon
witness-nurse
ex.kapag bata pipirma, nurse is the patient advocate
2. veracity - telling the truth
**PLACEBO-unethical
EXEMPTION
a.last resort
b. beneficial to the patient
**veracity and fidelity are different
3.fidelity - being true to ones promise
panindigan sinabi
4.confidentiality - keeping the private information
EXEMPTION:
a. legal proceeding
subpoena duces decum -document
subpoena ad testificandum -tao
b. threat to safety
c. threat to public
**KAYA ITONG COVID, NEED MALAMAN KUNG SINO MAY COVID! PUBLIC SAFETY NA.
5. beneficence (before)
-doing good
6. nonmalefence (after)
-do no harm
7. justice-being fair
**triage: prioritization:
military-red, yellow, green, black
hosp-emergent, urgent, non urgent
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4 elements ic(informed consent)
1. competence - ability to understand
2. understanding - comprehends the procedure
3. presentation-understandable manner
hospital interpreter: BEST
**pwede naman family ng patient pero sa BEST tayo
4. voluntariness - freedom to choose
**hindi yung pinirmahan dahil sinabi ng doctor na mamamatay kapag di pinirmahan
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-end-
