Verbs (making)

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Lets see an example first:

Pronouns:

मैं [I]

तुम [you informal]

वह [he/she]

हम [we]

आप [you formal]

वे [they]

Verb: आना [to come]

मैं आता हूं  [main aataa hoon]

तुम आते हो [tum aate ho]

वह आता है  [vah aataa hai] [he comes]

वह आती है [vah aati hai] [she comes]

हम आते है [hum aate hai]

आप आते है [aap aate hai]

वे आते है [ve aate hai]

 

You can see a pattern here, this pattern is applicable for many verbs [not all because there are exceptions] like जाना [to go] , सोना [to sleep] , पीना [to drink], सोचना [to think], गाना [to sing], देना [to give]

Like in English, there are verbs made of two words like: wake up, get lost, come back etc, there are verbs like this in Hindi

Example: आज्ञा देना – to order [aagyaa dena]

In these type of verbs on the latter part is conjugated:

मैं आज्ञा देता हूँ

तुम आज्ञा देते हो

वह आज्ञा देता है and so on

Other examples of these kinds of verbs are:

जन्म देना – to give birth [janm dena]

उधार लेना – to borrow [udhaar lena]

पालन करना – to obey [paalan karna]

सांस लेना – to breathe [saans lena]

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