Reading Hangeul.Vowels

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Chapter 1 Reading Hangeul
Lesson 1.1 The Korean Alphabet

Quick Facts:
*King Sejong the Great- creator of Hangeul.
*1443- Hangeul was created.
*Hunmin-jeongeum Eonjae- original name of Hangeul which literally means "the correct sounds for the instruction of the people."

See multimedia for: The Creation Principle of Vowels
Source: PopPopping Korean (app)

Vowels

ㅏ[a]

ㅓ[eo]

ㅗ [o]

ㅜ [u]

ㅡ [eu]

ㅣ[i]

ㅔ [e]

ㅐ [ae]

ㅑ [ya]

ㅕ [yeo]

ㅝ [weo]

ㅘ [wa]

ㅞ [we]

ㅙ [wae]

ㅟ [wi]

ㅢ [ui]

ㅛ [yo]

ㅠ [yu]

ㅖ [ye]

ㅒ [yae]

ㅚ [we]

Confusing pronunciations:
"eo" - parang 'uhhh' (gets nyo?). Like the sound of 'a' in FALL (aw).
"eu" - stuck between 'u' and 'i'. Diba kapag 'u', nakanguso? Sa 'eu', hindi nakanguso.
"ae" - para rin lang siyang 'e' diba? Pero hinde. Basahin nyo na lang as it is, 'ey' pero medyo soft.
Same goes with yeo/weo, yae/wae.

Notice:

ㅝ [weo]

ㅘ [wa]

ㅞ [we]

ㅙ [wae]

Anong napapansin nyo? Take for example, ㅝ.

ㅜ + ㅓ = ㅝ

Bakit hindi ㅗ + ㅓ,diba? Gets nyo ako?

Okay, remember this.

There are vowel symbols that cannot be combined together.

Vowel Harmony Principle

Bright vowels/ Yang Vowels ang characters na ㅏ at ㅗ as well as ㅙ, ㅘ, ㅐ, and ㅒ(kasi dinerive naman sila galing sa ㅏ at ㅗ diba?)

Dark vowels/ Yin Vowels naman ang characters ㅓ at ㅜ along with ㅝ, ㅞ, at ㅖ.

Neutral vowels naman ang ㅣ at ㅡ.

Magagamit nyo din yan later on.

That's all for today. Thank you!

~Mam Seoyeon

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Comment na lang. Thank you!

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