#Unit_Lesson 20: 받침 Batchim (Final Consonants) and 이어읽기[i-eo-ilk-ki] Liaisons

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~ 받침 Batchim (Final Consonants) and 이어읽기[i-eo-ilk-ki] Liaisons

Representative Consonants Pronunciation Final Consonants

ㄱ [-k] ㄱ, ㄲ, ㅋ ㄴ [-n] ㄴ ㄷ [-t] ㄷ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅌ, ㅎ ㄹ [-l] ㄹ ㅁ [-m] ㅁ ㅂ [-p] ㅂ, ㅍ ㅇ [-ŋ] ㅇ

When there are two final consonants, one of them is just pronounced when they are in the end of the syllable followed by consonants.

흙 [흑] – Soil 읽다 [악따] – to read

앉다 [안따] – to set oneself down 여덟 [여덜] – eight

넓다 [널따] – to be large 젊다 [점따] – to be young

값 [감] – value 밟다 [밥따] – to tread

When final consonants are followed by vowels, they are pronounced as a Liaisons.

한국어 [한구거] – Korean language 눈을 [누늘] – Eyes

꽃이 [꼬치] – flower bud 있어요 [이써요] – It’s here

읽어요 [일거요] – Read 넓어요 [널버요] – It’s wide open

좋아요 [조아요] – It sounds good 싫어요 [시러요] – I don’t like it

-아요 / -어요 is the verbal and adjectival conjugation. It is used to make declarative and interrogative statements for an action or state.

-아요 is added when the final vowel of a verb or an adjective stem is ㅏ or ㅗ, while –어요 is added when the final vowel of a verb or an adjective stem is a vowel other than ㅏ or ㅗ.

If a verb or an adjective ends with 하다, 하다 is changed to 해요.

Examples:

1) 가: 지금 뭐 해요? [What are you doing now?]

나: 텔레비전을 봐요. [Watching television.]

2) 가: 지금 뭐 해요? [What are you doing now?]

나: 커피를 마셔요. [I’m drinking coffee.]

3) 가: 지금 운동해요? [Are you exercising now?]

나: 아니요, 저녁을 먹어요. [No, I’m eating dinner.]

Source courtesy of: Ganada Elementary1 and 어휘 Vocabs ^^

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