~ N(이)나 2
~ Grammar Focus:
(이)나 indicates that the number or amount of something is much higher or more than expected, or it is at a level higher than what is generally considered normal. It corresponds to ‘as many as’ or ‘no less than’ in English. When added to words ending in a vowel, 나 is added, and when added to words ending in a consonant, 이나 is added.
In Conversation:
A 어제 술을 많이 마셨어요? A Did you drink a lot of alcohol yesterday? B 네, 맥주를 열 병이나 마셨어요. B Yes, I drank no less than 10 bottles.
A 기차 시간이 얼마나 남았어요? A How much time is left before the train arrives? B 30분이나 남았어요. B There’s (still as much as) thirty minutes remaining.
A 마틴 씨는 자동차가 많아요? A Does Martin have a lot of cars? B 네, 5대나 있어요. B Yes, he’s got as many as five.
· What’s the Difference?
While the particle 밖에 indicates that a number or amount is less than expected or doesn’t meet a general standard, (이)나 indicates that a number or amount is more that expected or exceeds a general standard. Depending on the perspective, a certain quantity can be viewed as either smaller or larger than expected, and thus 밖에 and (이)나 can be used to express such views.
source courtesy of: Korean Grammar in Use ^^
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Learn Korean , Learn 한굴 by Hwal-wal
NonfiksiThis book is all about learning korean personally and some of the lessons are made by me base on my studies and other is by the help of some korean links or korean vlog.