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Atwhatever point it comes to web development, numerous developers needtips to progress the site. Web development in PHP is beautiful simplefor newbies. All you would like is PHP tips and tricks for beginnersand the most straightforward way to optimize PHP site.
PHPis one of the foremost cherished and broadly utilized languages thatdevelopers adore to build their site from. The finest portion of PHPadvancement is that developers can discover Guide for PHP developersand best PHP tips and tricks on the official site of PHP. Anotheradvantage of PHP is that as a PHP developer you'll be able todiscover great frameworks and CMSs to work on.
Thisblog post is all around the leading PHP tips and tricks for Webdevelopment in PHP so that you can create your site in PHP withoutany bother and you'll appreciate your proficient life.
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1)Go OOP
Incase you have got not however entered the realm of Object-OrientedProgramming, at that point you're at a drawback, and you're fallingbehind quick.
OOPis basically a strategy of programming with the utilize of classes,or Objects, which tie like things together, expel the require forredundancy of code and perform the essential tasks of production verybasically. Objects are basically classes that collect a bunch offunctions together and wrap them in a wrapper that can be reused overand over once more without the ought to rewrite functionality ormethods each time you wish to do something.
ProceduralProgramming works by following a routine from the best to the bottomof each page as the server reads each file on your server. With OOP,there might be one or two objects being instantiated, which, in turn,may instantiate few, a hundred or a thousand other objects whichcould all perform certain tasks depending on variables passed intothe objects. OOP is faster, less complex, easier to debug, futileserver assets, less code, is faster stacking and more coherent towork with once you figure out the fundamental principles.
2)Stay Away from Anything Ending With _once()
Weall know that include() simply gives us a warning if it fails, whilerequire() kills the script with a fatal error when it fails. What wedon't forget is that include_once() and require_once() is extremelyhard on server resources. There is nothing we can do about it, it'show PHP is set up. Just remember that these things kill your serverresources, specially on a huge framework, and if you plan your codeproperly you won't even need it anyway.
3)Develop With Error Reporting On
Thevery first thing you do when starting a new project is to turn errorreporting to E_ALL, and you should only turn it off ten secondsbefore going to production mode. I do this with every project that Ibuild and there is nothing better than running a project in fullproduction mode and not even getting one error. Besides that, witherror reporting on, you pick up any small errors that will eventuallygrow up to bite you in the... well, you get my point.
4)Use A Framework If You Need One
RasmusLerdorf says you shouldn't use a framework because he could quiteconclusively prove that a framework is much slower than normal PHPcode when it came to printing a simple "Hello World"application. Two things to mention here though: you are not RasmusLerdorf and I bet you won't be building a "Hello World"application every time you program something. Frameworks that assistyou to do the tedious things can help, although you may need to learnhow the systems work to begin within in order to create thingsstraightforward, that's the as it were the genuine trade-off. Also,you stand less chance of writing terrible code when somebody else hascomposed most of it for you.
5)Use PHP's Inbuilt Functions
Youwant to count the amount of keys in an array? You can loop throughthe array and simply increment a value for each iteration, right? Oryou can just use the built in PHP function count(), which does justwhat it should. PHP has many built-in functions that can do what youneed them to, so check out the manual to make sure you are doing itin the best way possible.
6)Protect Your Database
Thebest and safest way is to use mysql_real_escape_string() for alldatabase before it is added to the database. This function makes allstrings safe in terms of quotes and other functions that can harmyour database or contain malicious code, so use it to be sure youhave taken the first step against protection of your data. Anotherthing you can do is validate all POST and GET strings, never use$_REQUEST, and make sure all form submitted data is of the right typeand value before adding it to a database query.
7)Use POST Not GET
Thisisn't always possible, but when its really not necessary, don't useGET, use POST. The reason is simple - GET is simple to emulate, all Ineed to do is add something to my address bar and I can hack yourproject. Obviously GET is the easy way to do pagination andpermalinks, but when using form submission especially, stay withPOST, it's safer.
8)Draw Before You Code
Agood practice to get into is to wireframe your projects, even if youare just scribbling a few notes on a piece of paper. It is veryimportant to actually give the mechanics of you application somethought before sitting down to start coding, because in the processof planning it you will actually iron out the difficulties in yourhead and avoid the major headache that comes with the facepalm whenyou realize that everything you just did is either wrong, not needed,or just silly.
9)Understand Your Project
Anartist cannot draw something that he has not seen before. A singercannot sing a song that he has not heard before. You cannot code aproject that you do not fully understand. If you do not understandexactly what it needs to do, and how it needs to it, you cannot buildit.
10)Code Code Code
IfI could get one thing through to anyone reading this, this is it. Youcannot become a good developer by reading. You cannot become a gooddeveloper by watching someone develop. The one and only tried andtrusted method, is to actually write code. But - and here is thetrick - build real things! Do not go and code something that you haveno interest in, or will never use. Build what you like, and you willbe excited and interested by it, and you will learn. Then, make itawesome, build upon it, and make it better.