BSED Major in Social Studies 2

SOCSCI2 3.Population Geography

1. What term refers to the spatial arrangement of people across a particular area?
A. Population Distribution
B. Population Dynamics
C. Demographic Transition
D. None of the above
Answer: A. Population Distribution
Explanation: Population distribution refers to how people are spread out over a given area.

2. Which aspect of population geography involves the study of birth rates, death rates, and migration patterns?
A. Population Distribution
B. Population Dynamics
C. Demographic Transition
D. None of the above
Answer: B. Population Dynamics
Explanation: Population dynamics involves understanding changes in population through birth rates, death rates, and migration.

3. Which concept in population geography explains the transition from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates in a society?
A. Population Distribution
B. Population Dynamics
C. Demographic Transition
D. None of the above
Answer: C. Demographic Transition
Explanation: Demographic transition explains the shift from high to low birth and death rates as societies develop.

4. In the context of population geography, what does the term "Demographic Transition" specifically refer to?
A. A change in population density over time
B. A shift from rural to urban living
C. A shift from high to low birth and death rates
D. A change in immigration patterns
Answer: C. A shift from high to low birth and death rates
Explanation: Demographic transition refers to the process where societies experience a shift in birth and death rates over time.

5. What is the primary focus of population distribution studies in geography?
A. Tracking population migration patterns
B. Analyzing age and gender distribution
C. Examining population growth rates
D. Mapping the spatial arrangement of people
Answer: D. Mapping the spatial arrangement of people
Explanation: Population distribution studies aim to understand how populations are distributed spatially across areas.

6. Which factor is NOT typically considered in the study of population dynamics?
A. Birth rates
B. Death rates
C. Economic factors
D. Migration patterns
Answer: C. Economic factors
Explanation: Population dynamics primarily focuses on birth rates, death rates, and migration, not directly on economic factors.

7. What is the primary concern of population geographers when studying population dynamics?
A. Tracking population distribution
B. Analyzing demographic trends
C. Evaluating urbanization rates
D. Exploring cultural factors
Answer: B. Analyzing demographic trends
Explanation: Population geographers focus on studying trends in population changes, such as birth rates, death rates, and migration patterns.

8. In the context of population geography, what does the term "population growth" refer to?
A. An increase in population density in rural areas
B. A rise in the average age of a population
C. An overall increase in the number of people in a region
D. A decline in birth rates
Answer: C. An overall increase in the number of people in a region
Explanation: Population growth refers to the total increase in population size over time.

9. Which of the following is NOT a stage of demographic transition theory?
A. Pre-industrial stage
B. Transitional stage
C. Post-industrial stage
D. Agricultural stage
Answer: D. Agricultural stage
Explanation: The stages of demographic transition are typically pre-industrial, transitional, and post-industrial, but there is no specific "agricultural stage."

10. What is the ultimate goal of demographic transition theory with regard to population growth?
A. To maintain high birth and death rates
B. To achieve a stable population size
C. To encourage rapid urbanization
D. To promote immigration
Answer: B. To achieve a stable population size
Explanation: Demographic transition theory aims to explain how societies transition to a stable population size over time.