BSED Major in Social Studies 2

Asian Countries: Iraq-Lebanon

Here is the information for each country:

1. Iraq

Capital City: Baghdad

Currency: Iraqi Dinar (IQD)

Form of Government: Federal Parliamentary Republic

Official Languages: Arabic, Kurdish

Historical Places:

1. Babylon (Hillah) – Ancient city and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

2. Ur (Dhi Qar) – The birthplace of Abraham and ancient Sumerian city.

3. Kurdistan Region – Known for its mountains and ancient history.

4. Ctesiphon (Baghdad) – Ancient Persian city with a massive arch.

5. Al-Najaf (Najaf) – The city of Imam Ali, one of the holiest Shia sites.

6. Karbala (Karbala) – Site of the Battle of Karbala, a key event in Islamic history.

7. Samarra (Samarra) – Known for the Great Mosque of Samarra.

8. Erbil Citadel (Erbil) – A UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited settlements.

9. Nineveh (Mosul) – Ancient Assyrian city.

10. Hatra (Northwest of Baghdad) – A Parthian city and UNESCO site.

11. Qadissiya (Al-Qadisiyyah) – Site of the famous battle between the Arabs and the Sassanids.

12. Al-Qush (North Iraq) – Ancient Christian town.

13. Bismayah (South of Baghdad) – Known for ancient ruins.

14. Rawa (Anbar) – Historic city in western Iraq.

15. Al-Kufa (Al-Qadisiyyah) – A historic city and the seat of the first Islamic caliphate.

Tourist Spots:

1. Erbil Citadel (Erbil) – Ancient site with stunning views.

2. Lake Dukan (Sulaymaniyah) – A popular tourist spot for water activities.

3. Sulaimaniyah (Sulaymaniyah) – A city known for its culture and history.

4. Zakho (Northern Iraq) – Famous for waterfalls and scenic landscapes.

5. Baghdad Museum (Baghdad) – Showcases Iraq’s ancient history.

6. Samarra (Samarra) – Known for its spiral minaret.

7. Ctesiphon (Baghdad) – Ancient ruins near the capital.

8. Shatt al-Arab (Southern Iraq) – A river offering scenic views.

9. Marshan Palace (Basra) – A historic palace in southern Iraq.

10. Sulaymaniyah Museum (Sulaymaniyah) – Exhibits artifacts from the region.

11. Al-Amarah (Amarah) – Known for its picturesque landscape.

12. Kurdistan Mountains (Kurdistan) – Popular for trekking and scenic views.

13. Al-Kazimiyah (Baghdad) – Religious site known for its shrine.

14. Choman (Kurdistan) – Famous for its natural beauty and hiking.

15. Baghdad's Al-Mutanabbi Street (Baghdad) – Known for its bookshops and vibrant culture.

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