Alaskan Malamute

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Group: Working 

Origins: An ancient dog breed from Siberia. They came to Alaska 4,000 years ago by crossing the Bering Strait. They would travel with heavy loads for long distances, guard livestock, and hunting arctic animals like moose, seals, and polar bears. In the 1800s, miners used them as sled dogs during the gold rush. 

Weight: 79-95 lbs (Male), 71-84 lbs (Female)

Height: 61-66 cm (Male), 56-61 cm (Female)

Lifespan: 10-14 years

Coat: Thick, double layered fur built for cold weather that feels oily to the touch. They shed heavily twice a year. 

Colors: Grey and white, red and white, black and white, white and chocolate, white and sable (orangey tan), white and seal (dark brown). They can be all black but this is rare.

Tail: Long and fluffy

Ears: Pointy

Health: This breed has difficulty seeing in bright light. They are prone to hip dysplasia, dental issues, thyroid issues, obesity and bloating, diabetes, and seizures.

Barking: They do not bark, but they howl often.

Environment: They do better in colder locations. They can adapt in various types of households, but need to be allowed plenty of space for exercise.

Popularity: They were ranked as the 71st most popular breed by the American Kennel Club in 2023.

Family Friendly? Yes, but their large size may intimidate some children. They are good with other dogs in their pack. Puppies are not typically good in households with elderly people.

Temperament: Playful, friendly, and loving

Training: Typically difficult to train.

Care: Owners need to be active and attentive. They need to be fur and teeth should be brushed regularly. 

Hypoallergenic: NO

Other Names: Malamute, Mahlemiut, and Arctic Sled Dog

Famous Malamutes: Indiana was George Lucas's Alaskan Malamute. Chewbacca from Star Wars was based on the dog. Later, he inspired the name of Indiana Jones.

More Facts

- The Malamute is one of the most ancient dog breeds.

- They are the largest sled dog.

- Many can pull up to 3,000 pounds.

- They nearly became extinct in World War II.

- They became Alaska's state dog in 2010


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