13: (Al-Ra 'd)- Thunder

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Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim.

In the Name of Allâh, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful. All the praises and thanks be to Allâh, the Lord of the 'Alamîn . The Only Owner of the Day of Recompense. You (Alone) we worship, and You (Alone) we ask for help. Guide us to the Straight Way. The Way of those on whom You have bestowed Your Grace , not (the way) of those who earned Your Anger, nor of those who went astray .


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13: (Al-Ra 'd)- Thunder

No. of Rukus-6
No. of verses-43
No. of Sajdahs-1 (15th Ayah)

Sūrat ar-Raʻd (Arabic: سورة الرعد‎‎, "The Thunder") is the 13th sura of theQur'an, composed of 43 verses. It has Muqattat (Quranic initials) المر(Alif. Lam. Mim. Ra or ALMR). The goal of the Sura: the power of truth and falsehood weakness It decides the oneness of God, the message, the judgment day, and the penalty. The Sura revolves around an important axis that the right is clear between power, and stability, and between weakness, and wrongness no matter how showed, and raised on the right by its false glitter. We should not be deceived by the false glitter of falsehood because it is inevitably fleeting and stays right shined his light on the entire universe.

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About-

Opinions differ about its being Makki or Madani Surah.  According to some authorities it is Makki with the exception of few verses and according to others it is Madani except few verses revealed in Makkah.  It seems its time period is closer to the Hijrah.  The Surah has 43 verses in 6 sections.

The basic theme of the Surah is divine guidance.  Allah has created this whole universe. He knows what is in the wombs and every thing is under His knowledge.  He sent His prophets and guides to all people for their guidance and now the Last Messenger has come.

Introduction to the Sections

Allah's signs in nature.Allah knows everything; the whole universe praises Him.  Those who have eyes can see the truth. The truth has an abiding power.The faithful and unfaithful, their characters and their ends.The comfort of the hearts is in the remembrance of Allah.  Those who deny Allah, no signs or miracles can help them.People in the past also denied Allah's Prophets and laughed at them, but what were their ends.Prophet Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.  The witness is Allah and all those who have the knowledge of the Scriptures of Allah.

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Benefits of Surah Ra’d-

There are 43 ayaat in this Surah and it is ‘makki’ though someMufassireen (those who have written commentaries of the Holy Qur’an) say that the last verse of this Surah was revealed in Madinah. In fact, some even go as far as saying that the whole of this Surah is‘madani’ except for two verses.

The Holy Prophet (a.s.) has been quoted as saying that whoever recites this Surah will be made from among those who fulfil their promise to Allah (S.w.T.) and they will be given reward which is ten times the number of sins they have committed.

It is narrated that Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq (a.s.) has said that if a mu’minrecites this Surah often, he will be taken to Jannah without having to give the long and detailed accounts for his deeds on Earth. He will also be allowed to intercede on behalf of his relatives and friends.

If this Surah is written at night, after the time for Isha prayers, under a candle’s light, and then hung outside the door of a tyrant ruler’s palace, then the ruler will perish and so will his control over the people. His army and his supporters will betray him and nobody will listen to him.

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